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GARP Resources Archive

Displaying 90 results

Past Events and Content

Webcast

Climate Risk Is Showing Up in Market Prices: Here's Where to Look

September 17, 2026

Climate risk is increasingly reflected in financial markets – but not always fully, consistently, or in ways that support decision-making. Climate ...

Climate Risk Management | Nature Risk Management
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Podcast

(Part 3) 100th Episode Special: Is Finance Ready for the Risks Ahead?

September 17, 2026

Part three of this three-part special asks what seven years of climate risk have taught finance, where the sector’s limits lie, and why there are ...

Physical Risk | Transition Risk | Green Finance & Sustainable Business | Climate Risk Management | Nature Risk Management
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Podcast

(Part Two) 100th Episode Special: We Know the Risks. So Why Aren’t We Moving Fas

September 10, 2026

Part two of this three-part special looks back at seven years of climate policy to ask what has worked, what has fallen short, and whether the ...

Physical Risk | Transition Risk | Green Finance & Sustainable Business | Climate Risk Management | Nature Risk Management
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Podcast

(Part One) 100th Episode Special: Seven Years of Climate Risk — What Have We Lea

September 3, 2026

Part one of this three-part special looks back at the seven years of the podcast to ask what we have learnt about the science, what surprised us, and ...

Physical Risk | Transition Risk | Green Finance & Sustainable Business | Climate Risk Management | Nature Risk Management
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Podcast

Unlocking Transition Finance: Policy, Credibility and the Flow of Capital

July 30, 2026

Vanessa Havard-Williams OBE explores how the UK is building a credible transition finance market, from stronger policy and transition planning to ...

Transition Risk | Green Finance & Sustainable Business | Climate Risk Management
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Podcast

Fire and Flood: Lessons from Britain’s New World of Extremes

July 9, 2026

Hear from celebrated journalist David Shukman on why climate change is no longer a future risk, how extreme weather is exposing weaknesses in the ...

Physical Risk | Climate Risk Management
Listen to Podcast
Article

Why Vendors Disagree: A Practical Guide to Evaluating Physical Climate Risk Data

June 30, 2026

Physical climate risk assessments of the same asset can vary significantly across vendors. A new study explores the reasons for those differences.

Physical Risk | Green Finance & Sustainable Business | Climate Risk Management
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Webcast

The SCR Advantage: Preparing Risk Professionals for Climate Risk

June 24, 2026

Climate risk is rapidly evolving, shaped by AI adoption, rising energy demand and water stress, and shifting geopolitical dynamics. Join a panel of ...

Climate Risk Management | Nature Risk Management
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Podcast

The Serious Business of Climate Comedy: How to Engage New Audiences

June 18, 2026

Matt Winning reflects on climate fatigue, corporate engagement, and what risk professionals can learn from the art of communicating difficult topics. ...

Green Finance & Sustainable Business | Climate Risk Management
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Podcast

Investor Climate Action: What Finance Can and Can’t Achieve

May 28, 2026

Hear from Prof. Tom Gosling, Director of the Initiative in Sustainable Finance at the London School of Economics (LSE), as we examine the limits of ...

Transition Risk | Green Finance & Sustainable Business | Climate Risk Management
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Article

Small- and Medium-Sized Banks’ Guide to Climate Scenario Analysis

May 12, 2026

Smaller banks can struggle to work out how to take a proportionate approach to understanding their climate-related risks. This paper looks at the ...

Stress Testing & Scenario Analysis | Climate Risk Management
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Article

Hedging Climate Risk: Weather Derivatives vs Parametric Insurance

April 21, 2026

How do different financial risk transfer mechanisms work for climate-related events? How are they priced and the potential payoffs calculated?

Financial Markets | Green Finance & Sustainable Business | Climate Risk Management
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Podcast

The Case for Adaptation: Heat Stress and the Built Environment

April 16, 2026

Hear from Richard Flemmings, founder and CEO of Map Impact, as we explore why “dry perils” such as heat, drought and wildfire are emerging as ...

Physical Risk | Climate Risk Management | Nature Risk Management
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Podcast

Risk as an Enabler: How Development Banks Build Climate Resilience

March 26, 2026

Hear from Søren Elbech, Chief Risk Officer at the Inter-American Development Bank, as we explore how development banks use risk to support countries ...

Green Finance & Sustainable Business | Climate Risk Management
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Webcast Members Only

Global Fashion: Navigating Dilemmas around Climate and Nature-related Risks

February 26, 2026

Act on the board of a global fashion brand and time travel through to 2031 as you make real-time strategic decisions for this company over the next 5 ...

Climate Risk Management | Nature Risk Management
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Article

The Complexity Cascade: Why Physical Risk Models Diverge — and What Governance Needs to Do About It

February 19, 2026

Physical climate risk vendors often provide very different assessments for the same assets. This article explains the sources of these differences ...

Model Risk | Physical Risk | Climate Risk Management
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Podcast

Protecting the Beta: Why Systemic Risk Now Shapes Investment Returns

February 12, 2026

Hear from Julie Calkins, Director of Sustainability Strategy at Generation Investment Management, as we explore how interconnected risks spanning ...

Green Finance & Sustainable Business | Climate Risk Management | Nature Risk Management
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Podcast

What We Learned About Climate and Nature Risk in 2025

January 22, 2026

Hear from Jo Paisley and Maxine Nelson of the GARP Risk Institute as they look back on key learnings from the past year of the Climate Risk Podcast. ...

Physical Risk | Transition Risk | Green Finance & Sustainable Business | Climate Risk Management | Nature Risk Management
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Webcast

Climate Risk and Beyond: Your Guide to the SCR Certificate

January 14, 2026

Companies across every industry sector are seeking professionals with sustainability and climate risk knowledge and skills to join their team. That’s ...

Climate Risk Management | Nature Risk Management
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Article

COP30: A Summary for Risk Professionals

December 18, 2025

Lackluster outcomes from COP30 highlight the growing disparity between ambition and action, reinforcing the need for risk professionals to prepare ...

Transition Risk | Climate Risk Management
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Article

When Risk Models Fail the Vulnerable: A Case for Climate-Responsive Finance

November 27, 2025

To safeguard not just our cities and countryside from the effects of climate change, but also our financial systems, financing approaches must change ...

Modeling | Physical Risk | Climate Risk Management
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Article

Comparing Climate Risk Vendors: A User’s Guide to Physical Risk Assessments

October 23, 2025

As climate risks intensify, financial institutions face mounting pressure to understand their exposure to physical hazards. Yet even leading vendors ...

Physical Risk | Climate Risk Management | Nature Risk Management
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White Paper

A Risk Professional’s Guide to Physical Risk Assessments

October 23, 2025

Climate change is driving an increase in the frequency and severity of physical risk events, such as floods, storms, and heatwaves. Yet quantifying ...

Physical Risk | Green Finance & Sustainable Business | Climate Risk Management
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Article

Gold is a Key Central Bank Reserve Asset: How Is Climate Change Affecting It?

September 25, 2025

Negative social and economic consequences of climate change may increase the demand for safe-haven assets, such as gold. As it plays a fundamental ...

Physical Risk | Transition Risk | Climate Risk Management
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Article

Could the Law Finally Be Catching up With Climate Culprits?

September 18, 2025

Recent advances in climate legislation and litigation may significantly raise the materiality of legal risk for fossil fuel companies and other large ...

Physical Risk | Transition Risk | Climate Risk Management | Nature Risk Management
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Article

The Missing Climate Risk: Derailment Explained for Risk Professionals

September 4, 2025

Our capacity to act on climate change and nature loss can itself be eroded by increasing physical and transition risks, possibly derailing the ...

Physical Risk | Transition Risk | Climate Risk Management | Nature Risk Management
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Article

Valuing Adaptation: A Call to Understand What Matters

July 17, 2025

Increasing physical risks from climate change require greater efforts at adaptation. This article explores adaptation, why it is difficult to value ...

Physical Risk | Climate Risk Management
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Article

Understanding the Physical Risks Associated with Climate Change

July 3, 2025

How do financial risks arise from the physical impacts created by a changing climate, how are they increasing and what are their connections to other ...

Physical Risk | Climate Risk Management
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Webcast

How To Build Effective Climate Scenarios: A Live Demo for Risk Professionals

June 24, 2025

Many organizations struggle to measure, manage, and model climate change risks due to inconsistent data and a lack of reliable analytical tools. In ...

Climate Risk Management | Nature Risk Management
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Article

How to Host a GARP Climate & Nature Risk Scenario Game

June 12, 2025

Experience an engaging way to bring climate and nature risk to life for your team or audience.

Physical Risk | Transition Risk | Green Finance & Sustainable Business | Climate Risk Management | Nature Risk Management
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Webcast

Nature Risk Management at Financial Firms: The Good, the Bad and the Ugly

May 22, 2025

Explore the results of our second Global Survey of Nature Risk Management at Financial Firms. Nature underpins both our economies and livelihoods. ...

Climate Risk Management | Nature Risk Management
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Webcast

Nature Risk vs. Climate Risk: Is Your Firm Prepared?

April 29, 2025

Join us as we dive into the differences between nature and climate risk management, how regulators worldwide are addressing nature risks, and how ...

Climate Risk Management | Nature Risk Management
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Article

En-ROADS: A Powerful Tool for Climate Risk Capacity-Building and Scenario Analysis Development

April 24, 2025

EN-Roads is an open-source climate simulator used by risk professionals around the world for education, capacity-building, and climate risk ...

Stress Testing & Scenario Analysis | Transition Risk | Climate Risk Management
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Article

TCFD by the Numbers: What Climate Disclosures for $6.5T of Private Capital Tell Us About Sustainable Finance in 2025

March 13, 2025

As climate-related reporting moves from compliance exercise to useful risk management tool, what trends can we glean by observing the disclosures of ...

Green Finance & Sustainable Business | Climate Risk Management
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Article

How Weather Derivatives Hedge Against Nature’s Unpredictability

February 20, 2025

Discover how businesses are using weather derivatives to mitigate risks associated with adverse weather conditions.

Financial Markets | Physical Risk | Climate Risk Management
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Article

Climate Tipping Points Explained for Risk Professionals

February 6, 2025

Climate tipping points are extremely dangerous thresholds in Earth’s natural systems. What are they, how do they work, and how can we respond to them?

Physical Risk | Transition Risk | Climate Risk Management
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Article

Exploring the Climate-Nature Nexus: Insights From GARP’s Latest Risk Scenario Game

January 30, 2025

Gain practical insights into tackling the dual crises of climate change and nature loss in a dynamic learning experience.

Green Finance & Sustainable Business | Climate Risk Management | Nature Risk Management
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Podcast

What We Learned About Climate and Nature Risk in 2024

January 23, 2025

Hear from Jo Paisley and Maxine Nelson of the GARP Risk Institute as they look back on key learnings from the latest season of the Climate Risk ...

Physical Risk | Transition Risk | Green Finance & Sustainable Business | Climate Risk Management | Nature Risk Management
Listen to Podcast
Article

Inside India’s Agricultural Resilience to Climate Change

January 15, 2025

Climate change is impacting India’s ability to grow food. Where are the effects most felt and what adaptations are being made?

Physical Risk | Climate Risk Management | Nature Risk Management
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White Paper

Nature Risk Management: Looking to the Future

November 18, 2024

While still in its infancy, nature-related financial risk management is likely to become increasingly important, with financial firms expected to ...

Climate Risk Management | Nature Risk Management
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Article

A New Dawn for Strategic Planning in the Boardroom

September 18, 2024

Technological advancements as well as changes in reporting requirements and legal expectations are pushing companies to incorporate more long-term ...

Green Finance & Sustainable Business | Climate Risk Management
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Article

Comparing Climate-Related Disclosure Requirements

September 11, 2024

How do the ISSB Standards build on TCFD?

Green Finance & Sustainable Business | Climate Risk Management
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Article

Risk Management’s Role in the Climate Transition

August 29, 2024

Simple climate targets are driving paper decarbonization, which has serious unintended consequences. Risk managers must keep this in mind and choose ...

Transition Risk | Climate Risk Management
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Webcast

Tackling Nature Risk: Insights from Financial Supervisors and Practitioners

August 28, 2024

In this webcast, co-hosted by the European Banking Institute, hear from leading experts at the intersection of nature and finance, as we dive into ...

Physical Risk | Transition Risk | Green Finance & Sustainable Business | Climate Risk Management | Nature Risk Management
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Article

Climate-Related Infrastructure Failure Has Complex and Far-Reaching Economic Impacts

August 1, 2024

Damage to infrastructure has a broad range of impacts, which often aren’t considered by lenders. In this article, we look at how these impacts arise ...

Physical Risk | Climate Risk Management
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Webcast

An Introduction to Managing the Financial Risks from Nature Loss

July 9, 2024

Risk managers should understand how nature loss impacts their business. In this webcast, we outline why nature is a critical new risk area, and how ...

Physical Risk | Climate Risk Management
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Article

How Banks Can Better Manage Climate-Related Financial Risks

June 6, 2024

Actions can help a bank, its borrowers, or both. But which ones are most effective for managing the financial risks from physical climate events?

Physical Risk | Climate Risk Management
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Article

Understanding How the Financial System Impacts Climate Change

May 30, 2024

How does the financial system affect climate change? For example, are voluntary net-zero targets actually effective at driving the transition to net ...

Physical Risk | Transition Risk | Climate Risk Management
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Article

Exploring the Connections Between Climate Change and Global Financial Stability

May 16, 2024

One of the many reasons for caring about climate change is its potential to lead to financial instability. But how might this happen and how likely ...

Physical Risk | Transition Risk | Climate Risk Management
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Article

It’s Time for Climate Scenario Analysis to Evolve

May 9, 2024

The speed, scale and style of the low-carbon transition to a net-zero economy poses complex challenges. Here’s how the Bank of England is extending ...

Physical Risk | Transition Risk | Climate Risk Management
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Article

Sustainability's Impact on Risk Management Through Climate Stress Testing and Net-Zero Portfolio Simulations

March 14, 2024

As the urgency of tackling climate change becomes more real, risk management in financial firms is changing.

Transition Risk | Climate Risk Management
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Webcast

Navigating Nature: Understanding the TNFD’s Recommendations

February 26, 2024

In this webcast, hear directly from the Taskforce on Nature-related Financial Disclosures’ Technical Director as we take a closer look at their ...

Climate Risk Management
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Article

Climate Risk Stress Testing: Agenda 2024

February 1, 2024

Banks, especially in Europe, have key climate-related stress test deliverables to complete in 2024. We highlight some key challenges that will need ...

Physical Risk | Transition Risk | Climate Risk Management
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Webcast

Solving the Climate Data Problem: An Intro to the Net-Zero Data Public Utility

January 26, 2024

In this webcast, we take a deep-dive into the Net-Zero Data Public Utility (NZDPU) - the first global, centralized, open repository for private ...

Physical Risk | Transition Risk | Green Finance & Sustainable Business | Climate Risk Management
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Article

Navigating New Principles for Climate-Related Financial Risk Management

January 25, 2024

U.S. banking regulators have issued a new framework for climate-related risk. What are the core principles, and how should financial institutions ...

Physical Risk | Transition Risk | Climate Risk Management
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Article

Climate Trends, Narratives, Shocks and Credit Risk Stress Scenarios

October 26, 2023

Credit risk measurement still doesn’t adequately capture the effects of climate change. Why is that, and what can be done to improve the modelling?

Physical Risk | Transition Risk | Climate Risk Management
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Article

India: A Case Study in Climate Mitigation and Adaptation

September 14, 2023

This article explores the difficult trade-offs that need to be made between the competing claims of climate mitigation, adaptation, and economic ...

Physical Risk | Transition Risk | Climate Risk Management
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Article

Why Climate Risks Present Unique Challenges for FMIs

July 13, 2023

Due to the role financial market infrastructures (FMIs) play in the global markets, their exposure to climate-related risks is unlike other market ...

Climate Risk Management
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Article

ESG Explained: What It Is and Why It Matters

June 30, 2023

ESG is an increasingly hot topic, but why and how has it become so important? This article offers an up-to-date look at these issues, highlighting ...

Green Finance & Sustainable Business | Climate Risk Management
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Article

Understanding How Biodiversity and Climate Change Are Interconnected

June 6, 2023

Biodiversity loss and climate change are often considered as separate challenges. However, they are actually highly interconnected and should be ...

Climate Risk Management | Nature Risk Management
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White Paper

Climate Risk Leadership: Lessons From 4 Annual Surveys

April 27, 2023

While climate risk management at all financial institutions has significantly progressed in recent years, differences remain between leading firms ...

Climate Risk Management
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Webcast

Net-Zero Transition Plans: A Guide for Risk Professionals

April 26, 2023

Hear from Tony Rooke, Executive Director at the Glasgow Financial Alliance for Net-Zero, as we delve into the importance of net-zero transition plans ...

Transition Risk | Climate Risk Management
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Article

How Extreme Weather Caused by Global Warming Is Driving New Investment Risks

April 19, 2023

Due to improvements in the ability to trace losses from extreme weather events back to emissions, climate-related litigation risks are increasing at ...

Transition Risk | Climate Risk Management
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Webcast

Getting Finance to Net-Zero: Guidance by Practitioners, for Practitioners

March 31, 2023

Hear from members of the CFRF’s Transition to Net-Zero (TNZ) and Disclosure, Data and Metrics (DDM) Working Groups, as we review useful tools and ...

Climate Risk Management
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Webcast

How AI/ML is Changing Financial Risk Management

March 17, 2023

Recent news stories about platforms like ChatGPT and Bard have raised public awareness of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML). ...

Climate Risk Management
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Article

Celebrating Three Years of the Climate Risk Podcast: What Have We Learnt So Far?

March 17, 2023

Today marks the third anniversary of the GARP Climate Risk Podcast. We have learnt a huge amount from talking to a wide range of guests. This article ...

Climate Risk Management | Nature Risk Management
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Webcast

Scenario Analysis: Guidance for Risk Professionals

February 23, 2023

Hear from members of the UK’s Climate Financial Risk Forum Scenario Analysis Working Group, as we review useful tools and resources that risk ...

Physical Risk | Transition Risk | Climate Risk Management
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Article

Climate Risk Stress Testing and the Role of Central Banks

February 3, 2023

Proponents and detractors have already weighed in on the Federal Reserve’s news climate scenario analysis exercise, which is designed to help banks ...

Physical Risk | Transition Risk | Climate Risk Management
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Article

Climate Scenario Analysis in Financial Firms

December 12, 2022

Read GARP’s scenario analysis deep dive, published as part of the Climate Financial Risk Forum’s (CFRF) 2022 outputs.

Physical Risk | Transition Risk | Climate Risk Management
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White Paper

Fourth Annual Global Survey of Climate Risk Management at Financial Firms

September 13, 2022

Steady Progress Amid Increasing Regulatory Scrutiny, 2022

Climate Risk Management
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Article

Risk Management and the Rise of the Green Taxonomy

September 8, 2022

Policy makers across multiple jurisdictions have been developing taxonomies, which aim to define what is “green”. But how do they fit in risk ...

Green Finance & Sustainable Business | Climate Risk Management
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White Paper

Steering the Ship: Creating Board-Level Climate Dashboards for Banks

July 12, 2022

As climate change risks increase worldwide, company boards will be critical in ensuring their firms remain resilient and on a path to carbon ...

Transition Risk | Green Finance & Sustainable Business | Climate Risk Management
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Article

Using Benchmarking to Assess the Plausibility of Climate Scenario Analysis

June 21, 2022

How can you judge the reasonableness of modelled scenario analysis outputs if the scenario is one that you’ve never experienced? This is a dilemma ...

Physical Risk | Transition Risk | Climate Risk Management
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Article

The 4 Main Drivers of Transition Risk, and Why the Risks Are Increasing

April 12, 2022

Climate-related financial risks are the financial risks linked to climate change. These are typically split into two broad categories: physical and ...

Transition Risk | Climate Risk Management
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Article

Carbon Quotient: Managing the Financial Risks of Net Zero

April 5, 2022

The effects of climate change and the transition to a low carbon economy present emerging financial risks. These physical and transition risks ...

Transition Risk | Climate Risk Management
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White Paper

2022 Best Practices of Climate Risk Management Leaders

March 22, 2022

In this paper, GARP Risk Institute highlights the best practices implemented by climate risk management leaders and outlines the steps others can ...

Climate Risk Management
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White Paper

Climate Risk Regulatory Expectations and Stress Testing

November 1, 2021

Inspired by the survey results from GARP’s recent Climate Risk Symposium, we investigated regulatory expectations and approaches for stress testing ...

Climate Risk Management
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Article

Climate Scenario Analysis Practices in Financial Firms

October 25, 2021

Read GARP’s scenario analysis deep dive, published as part of the Climate Financial Risk Forum’s (CFRF) 2021 outputs.

Climate Risk Management
Read Article
Article

September 2021 Webcast Q&A: Climate Risk Modeling – Practical Insights and Guidance

October 21, 2021

Oliver Marchand, Global Head of ESG Research and Models at MSCI, answers your questions about the uses and limitations of climate risk modeling at ...

Climate Risk Management
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White Paper

Third Annual Global Survey of Climate Risk Management at Financial Firms

September 15, 2021

GARP Risk Institute recently completed its third annual Global Survey of Climate Risk Management at Financial Firms. The results detailed in this ...

Climate Risk Management
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Article

Gaining Perspective on Climate: Financial Firms Should Understand Their Focus When Assessing Risk

May 24, 2021

Looking at the impact of the climate on your firm or the impact of your firm on the climate?

Green Finance & Sustainable Business | Climate Risk Management
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White Paper

January 2021 Webcast Q&A: How to Make Climate Scenarios Usable for Financial Firms

April 15, 2021

Bridging the Gap Between Climate Scenarios and Risk Measurement. Our expert panel shares their views on how to make climate scenarios usable for ...

Climate Risk Management
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Article

Managing Climate Risk in the U.S. Financial System

October 20, 2020

A new report links climate change with financial risk and calls for carbon pricing, incentives, and regulation

Climate Risk Management
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Article

The Impact of Climate Risks on Practices at Financial Institutions and GARP’s Climate Risk Survey 2020

October 19, 2020

Though firms may realize they need to fortify themselves to respond to future climate risks, many lack the roadmap to get there.

Climate Risk Management
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Article

Asian Regulators Tackle Environmental Risks

September 14, 2020

New regulatory guidelines will have a profound effect on financial institutions' decision-making

Climate Risk Management
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Article

Hotter, sooner: A landmark effort refines — and raises — the warming outlook

September 9, 2020

Improved climate model narrows prediction uncertainty and raises the odds of serious climate impacts from global warming

Physical Risk | Climate Risk Management
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Article

Is There a Link Between Climate Change and Global Pandemics?

August 18, 2020

Is there a connection between climate change and pandemics? The answer could help us battle both.

Climate Risk Management | Nature Risk Management
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Article

Climate Scenario Analysis: Stress Testing the Future

July 2, 2020

The systemic risks of climate change are becoming more apparent to regulators. As a result, they are increasingly looking to stress testing and ...

Climate Risk Management
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Article

It’s Time to Start Managing the Complexities of Climate Financial Risk

February 28, 2020

Financial institutions are under intense regulatory and investor pressure to account for the risks of climate change. What steps can they take to ...

Climate Risk Management
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White Paper

Climate Risk Management at Financial Firms: Challenges and Opportunities

May 29, 2019

The treatment of climate risk at financial institutions has changed significantly over the past five years. Whereas it used to be viewed mostly as a ...

Climate Risk Management
See White Paper